Background: The demographic profile of a state helps in analyzing trends in order to plan programmes to benefit its people. In present study, demographic profile of Uttarakhand and its division is studied. Material and Methods: In this study,z-test for proportions is used for comparison of estimates of population and basic household characteristics between Kumaun and Garhwal division of Uttarakhand. Result: Between the two divisions, Garhwal has improved population and demographic profile. The socio economic determinants were highest in Dehradun while lowest in Tehri-Garhwal district. Kumaun, on the other hand has poor socio economic standing where Almora and Pithoragarh has deplorable states. Conclusion: Uttarakhand has achieved a lot in terms of health care is such small frame of time, but still various socio economic determinants in many hilly and rural districts of the state are far from being satisfactory. Improved socio-economic profile of a state is indicative of its improved health; hence, measures should be taken to improve identified areas.