Development and standardisation of environmental conservation awareness scale (ecas)

Environmental awareness is discussed and studied by many. However, to make an impact, we must be aware of the problems and solutions. Some ways to take care of our environment are to practice recycling, follow proper garbage disposal protocol, avoid using our cars too much and rely more on public transportation instead.Every day we hear about how our planet is changing. The rising levels of carbon dioxide result in changes in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide traps heat, which leads to a rise in atmospheric temperature. When a plant dies, more carbon dioxide is released into the air. This can cause more temperature changes and less oxygen in the air. To help slow down this process, we have to take care of the environment before it is too late. One of the first steps to becoming more environmentally conscious or environmentally aware is by reducing our energy usage. This may also mean driving less polluting vehicles.Environmental awareness is critical because it can help us to become aware of the impacts on the Earth created by human activities, leading to global warming. It can also help us to create a more sustainable world by promoting renewable resources, such as solar, wind and water.This paper gives a clear picture of the development and standardisation of the environmental conservation awareness scale, enabling the assessment of college students' understanding of environmental conservation awareness. Consequently, the researchers have developed and standardised an instrument to evaluate this awareness and has achieved success in this initiative.